13 - RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE 2017 LAMAR COUNTY MITIGATION PLAN

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Lamar County Multi- jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan Chapter Three "Death & damage totals were event wide. 5. Probability of Future Events Based on Previous Occurrences, 6 snow and /or ice events have occurred in the last 15 years. This would indicate that the probability of a winter storm occurring within the County is highly likely with an average of 2.5 events a year. 6. Vulnerability Cold waves pose a variety of threats to individuals and communities. These threats are sometimes compounded by accumulations of ice or snow. The delivery of public services and maintenance of infrastructure are often disrupted by cold waves. Frozen and burst water lines are a common problem. Increased consumption of heating fuel can lead to energy shortages and higher prices. People and animals are subject to health risks from extended exposure to cold air. All populations, buildings, critical facilities, and infrastructure in Lamar County are vulnerable to severe winter events. The elderly in Lamar County, however, are at greater risk of death from hypothermia during these events. According to the U.S. Center for Disease Control, every year hypothermia kills about 600 Americans, half of who are 65 years of age or older. Hypothermia occurs when a person's normal body temperature drops from 98.6 degrees to 95 degrees. 7. Secondary Hazards Secondary Hazards can include traffic accidents due to snow and ice covered roads, and death from hypothermia due to prolonged exposure to cold. Wind- driven snow can result in "whiteout" conditions which can also make driving extremely dangerous. House fires and resulting deaths tend to occur more frequently from increased and improper use of alternate heating sources. Fires during winter storms also present a greater danger because water supplies may freeze and impede firefighting efforts. Carbon monoxide Poisoning can be a secondary hazard with any cold weather evetn. With power outages there is need for alternative sources of heat such as generators, woodfires, gas 114 Date Lamar County 1982 Ice Storm /Cold Front Lamar County 1983 Ice Storm Lamar County 1985 Snow Storm Lamar County 1988 Ice Storm Lamar County 1989 Ice Storm Presidential Declaration of Disaster Lamar County 2001 Severe Winter Storm Presidential Declaration of Disaster Lamar County 2011 Ice Storm With Snow "Death & damage totals were event wide. 5. Probability of Future Events Based on Previous Occurrences, 6 snow and /or ice events have occurred in the last 15 years. This would indicate that the probability of a winter storm occurring within the County is highly likely with an average of 2.5 events a year. 6. Vulnerability Cold waves pose a variety of threats to individuals and communities. These threats are sometimes compounded by accumulations of ice or snow. The delivery of public services and maintenance of infrastructure are often disrupted by cold waves. Frozen and burst water lines are a common problem. Increased consumption of heating fuel can lead to energy shortages and higher prices. People and animals are subject to health risks from extended exposure to cold air. All populations, buildings, critical facilities, and infrastructure in Lamar County are vulnerable to severe winter events. The elderly in Lamar County, however, are at greater risk of death from hypothermia during these events. According to the U.S. Center for Disease Control, every year hypothermia kills about 600 Americans, half of who are 65 years of age or older. Hypothermia occurs when a person's normal body temperature drops from 98.6 degrees to 95 degrees. 7. Secondary Hazards Secondary Hazards can include traffic accidents due to snow and ice covered roads, and death from hypothermia due to prolonged exposure to cold. Wind- driven snow can result in "whiteout" conditions which can also make driving extremely dangerous. House fires and resulting deaths tend to occur more frequently from increased and improper use of alternate heating sources. Fires during winter storms also present a greater danger because water supplies may freeze and impede firefighting efforts. Carbon monoxide Poisoning can be a secondary hazard with any cold weather evetn. With power outages there is need for alternative sources of heat such as generators, woodfires, gas 114