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Lamar County Multi- Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan <br />Chapter Two <br />CHAPTER TWO - THE PLANNING PROCESS <br />2.1 BENEFITS OF MITIGATION PLANNING <br />Hazard Mitigation plans such as this one help communities reduce their risk from hazards by <br />identifying weaknesses and developing strategies to alleviate (if not eliminate) the effects of the <br />hazard. The benefits of this process are numerous and are supported by reports and case studies. <br />Benefits include but are not limited to: <br />• Saves lives, and money <br />• Speeds recovery following disasters. <br />• Reduces future vulnerability through wise development and post- disaster recovery and <br />reconstruction. <br />• Qualifies the receipt for pre- disaster grant funding <br />• Demonstrates a firm commitment to improving community health and safety. <br />• Improves Inter - Jurisdictional Communication <br />The tornado that hit Joplin, Missouri, in the late afternoon on Sunday, May 22, 2011 really brings <br />home the need for hazard mitigation planning. This disaster is eye- opening for areas such as Lamar <br />County which is at the southern edge of tornado alley. The need to reduce our risk from hazards <br />such as tornadoes by identifying our weaknesses and developing strategies to alleviate the risk of <br />such hazards is fresh in our memory. <br />According to FEMA the benefits of mitigation planning include: <br />1. Increases public awareness and understanding of vulnerabilities as well as support for specific <br />actions to reduce losses from future natural disasters. <br />2. Builds partnerships with diverse stakeholders increasing opportunities to leverage data and <br />resources in reducing workloads as well as achieving shared community objectives. <br />3. Expands understanding of potential risk reduction measures to include structural and regulatory <br />tools, where available, such as ordinances and building codes. <br />4. Informs development, prioritization, and implementation of mitigation projects. Benefits accrue <br />over the life of the project as losses are avoided from each subsequent hazard event.6 <br />2.2 THE MULTI - JURISDICTIONAL HAZARD MITIGATION PLANNING PROCESS <br />According to the Multi- Jurisdictional Mitigation Planning, State and Local Mitigation Planning <br />How -To Guide Number Eight, FEMA 386 -8 August 2006, jurisdictions can benefit in several ways <br />when they choose to participate in a multi - jurisdictional planning process. Among such benefits, <br />this process: <br />6 http: / /www.fema.gov /plan /mitplanning /faqs.shtm <br />30 <br />