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Fund Financial Statements <br />A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for <br />specific activities or objectives. The City of Paris, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to <br />ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City of Paris can <br />be divided into three categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds. <br />Governmental Funds <br />Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the <br />government -wide financial statements. However, unlike the government -wide financial statements, governmental <br />fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of <br />spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a <br />government's near-term financing requirements. <br />Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government -wide financial statements, it is <br />useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for <br />government activities in the government -wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the <br />long-term impact of the government's near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and <br />the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to <br />facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. <br />The City of Paris classifies its governmental funds as either Nonmajor or Major. Nonmajor governmental funds <br />include all special revenue funds and permanent funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental fund <br />balance sheet and in the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances for <br />the general fund, capital projects fund, and the debt service fund, all of which are considered to be Major funds. <br />Data from the other governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data <br />for each of these Nomnajor governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements elsewhere in this <br />report. <br />The basic governmental fund financial statements can be found beginning with Statement 3 and continuing through <br />Statement 6 of this report. <br />Proprietary Funds <br />The City of Paris maintains only one type of proprietary fund. An enterprise fund (the type used by the City of Paris) <br />is used to report the same functions presented as business -type activities in the government -wide financial <br />statements. The City of Paris uses an enterprise fund to account for its water and sewer related activities. <br />Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as the government -wide financial statements, only in more <br />detail. The proprietary fund used by the City of Paris is considered a major fund. <br />The basic proprietary fund financial statements can be found beginning with Statement 7 and continuing through <br />Statement 9 of this report. <br />Fiduciary Funds <br />The City of Paris is the trustee, or fiduciary, for certain amounts held on behalf of other entities. All of the City's <br />fiduciary activities are reported in a separate Statement of Fiduciary Net Position. The activity of this fund is <br />excluded from the City's other financial statements because the City cannot use these assets to finance its <br />operations. The City is responsible for ensuring that the assets reported in this fund are used for their intended <br />purpose. <br />The basic fiduciary fund financial statements can be found on Statements 10 and 11 of this report. <br />