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b. For major emergencies and disasters for which a Presidential declaration has been <br />issued, federal agencies may be mobilized to provide assistance to states and local <br />governments. The National Response Plan (NRP) describes the policies, planning <br />assumptions, concept of operations, and responsibilities of designated federal <br />agencies for various response and recovery functions. The Nuclear/Radiological <br />Incident Annex of the NRP addresses the federal response to major incidents <br />involving radioactive rnaterials. <br />c. FEMA has the primary responsibility for coordinating federal disaster assistance. No <br />direct federal disaster assistance is authorized prior to a Presidential emergency or <br />disaster declaration, but FEMA has limited authority to stage initial response <br />resources near the disaster site and activate command and control structures prior to <br />a declaration and the Department of Defense has the authority to commit its <br />resources to save lives prior to an emergency or disaster declaration. See Annex J, <br />Recovery, for additional information on the assistance that may be available during <br />disaster recovery. <br />d. The NRP applies to Stafford and non-Stafford Act incidents and is designed to <br />accommodate not only actual incidents, but also the threat of incidents. Therefore, <br />NRP implementation is possible under a greater range of incidents. <br />G. Emergency Authorities <br />1. Key federal, state, and local legal authorities pertaining to emergency management are <br />listed in Section I of this plan. <br />2. Texas statutes and the Executive Order of the Governor Relating to Emergency <br />Management provide local government, principally the chief elected official, with a <br />number of powers to control emergency situations. If necessary, we shall use these <br />powers during emergency situations. These powers include: <br />a. Emerqencv Declaration. In the event of riot or civil disorder, the Mayor may request <br />the Governor to issue an emergency declaration for this jurisdiction and take action <br />to control the situation. Use of the emergency declaration is explained in Annex U, <br />Legal. <br />b. Disaster Declaration. When an emergency situation has caused severe damage, <br />injury, or loss of life or it appears likely to do so, the Mayor may by executive order or <br />proclamation declare a local state of disaster. The Mayor may subsequently issue <br />orders or proclamations referencing that declaration to invoke certain emergency <br />powers granted the Governor in the Texas Disaster Act on an appropriate /oca/ scale <br />in order to cope with the disaster. These powers include: <br />1) Suspending procedural laws and rules to facilitate a timely response. <br />2) Using all available resources of government and commandeering private <br />property, subject to compensation, to cope with the disaster. <br />3) Restricting the movement of people and occupancy of premises. <br />4) Prohibiting the sale or transportation of certain substances. <br />5) Implementing price controls. <br />Ver 2.0 BP-11 <br />05/05 <br />