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Final Draft - Wastewater Collection System Capacity Analysis Apprendix A April, 1999
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Final Draft - Wastewater Collection System Capacity Analysis Apprendix A April, 1999
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Final Report <br />City of Paris, Texas <br />Wastewater Collection System Capacity Analysis <br />Basin Ranking, Alternative Projects and Costs Summary <br />Basin Ranking <br />To determine the best combination of funding required for the restoration of <br />hydraulic capacity to the system, various scenarios of replacement and <br />rehabilitation were considered. Rehabilitation programs reduce extraneous flows <br />into the system from defects and may subsequently reduce the funding <br />requirements for replacement pipes. By evaluating these combinations, we can <br />determine the best piping investments required to restore capacity to the <br />collection system. <br />In general, the overall capacity of the system is sufficient to handle dry weather <br />flows, but becomes overloaded during rainfall events. The inability of the system <br />to convey wet-weather flow is caused by a combination of insufficient hydraulic <br />capacity and leaks in the system. This inadequacy creates conditions conducive <br />to overflows and bypasses. To address these operational problems, hydraulic <br />modeling was used to evaluate various combinations of replacement and repair. <br />Cost estimates were prepared for each alternative and the overall effectiveness in <br />restoring system capacity was considered. <br />Physical inspection was performed on the system to determine the location and <br />nature of the system defects. Cost and flow reduction estimates related to <br />potential rehabilitation programs were prepared from the information gathered <br />during this phase of the project. During the flow momtoring of the system, <br />increases in the flow related to rainfall were recorded. In those basins with <br />observed wet weather response, the majority of the defects are of the inflow type <br />which are comparatively inexpensive to repair. This information is also included <br />in the collection system model which identifies areas where the pipes need to be <br />larger to convey the flow. Basin priorities for future work were based on the <br />combination of hydraulic replacements required and basin response to observed <br />rainfall events. The basins are ranked into 3 categories. These are: <br />• Top Priority (Capacity deficiencies and defect flow response) <br />• Medium Priority (Capacity deficiencies and rehabilitation needs) <br />• Low Priority (Basins with little or no capacity deficiencies) <br />These rankings are presented in Table 1 and are shown on an overall map of the <br />system in Figure 1. Note that these priorities are likely to be different from other <br />portions of the report as they consider costs of both pipe replacements and <br />observed defect flow response. <br />2 <br />
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