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The following discussion is applicable to investors, other than those who are subject to special provisions of the Code, such as <br />financial institutions, property and casualty insurance companies, life insurance companies, owners of an interest in a FASIT, <br />individual recipients of Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits, certain S corporations with Subchapter C earnings and <br />profits and taxpayers who may be deemed to have incurred or continued indebtedness to purchase tax-exempt obligations. <br /> <br />INVESTORS, INCLUDING THOSE WHO ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIAL PROVISIONS OF THE CODE, SHOULD CONSULT <br />THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS AS TO THE TAX TREATMENT WHICH MAY BE ANTICIPATED TO RESULT FROM THE <br />PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF TAX-EXEMPT OBLIGATIONS BEFORE DETERMINING WHETHER TO <br />PURCHASE THE BONDS. <br /> <br />Interest on the Bonds will be includable as an adjustment for "adjusted current earnings" to calculate the alternative minimum <br />tax imposed on corporations by section 55 of the Code. Section 55 of the Code imposes a tax equal to 20 percent for <br />corporations, or 26 percent for non-corporate taxpayers (28 percent for taxable income exceeding $175,000), of the taxpayer's <br />"alternative minimum taxable income," if the amount of such alternative minimum tax is greater than the taxpayer's regular <br />income tax for the taxable year. <br /> <br />Interest on the Bonds may be subject to the "branch profits tax" imposed on the effectively-cannected earnings and profits of a <br />foreign corporation doing business in the United States. <br /> <br />Under Section 6012 of the Code, holders of tax-exempt obligations, such as the Bonds, may be required to disclose interest <br />received or accrued during each taxable year on their returns of federal income taxation. <br /> <br />Section 1276 of the Code provides for ordinary income tax treatment of gain recognized upon the disposition of a tax-exempt <br />obligation, such as the Bonds, if such obligation was acquired at a "market discount" and if the fixed maturity of such obligation <br />is equal to, or exceeds, one year from the date of issue. Such treatment applies to "market discount certificates" to the extent <br />such gain does not exceed the accrued market discount of such Bonds; although for this purpose, a de minimis amount of <br />market discount is ignored. A lmarket discount certificate" is one which is acquired by the holder at a purchase price which is <br />less than the stated redemption price at maturity or, in the case of a Bond issued at an original issue discount, the 'revised <br />issue price* (i.e. the issue price plus accrued original issue discount). The "accrued market discount" is the amount which <br />bears the same ratio to the market discount as the number of days during which the holder holds the obligation bears to the <br />number of days between the acquisition date and the final maturity date. <br /> <br />Federal Income Tax Accounting Treatment of Original Issue Discount <br /> <br />The initial public offering price to be paid for one or more maturities of the Bonds (the IOriginal Issue Discount Bonds"), as <br />stated on the cover of the Official Statement, may be less than the principal amount thereof or one or more periods for the <br />payment of interest on the Bonds may not be equal to the accrual period or be in excess of one year. In such event, the <br />difference between (i) the "stated redemption price at the maturity" of each Original Issue Discount Bond, and (ii) the initial <br />offering price to the public of such Original Issue Discount Bond would constitute original issue discount. The ~stated <br />redemption price at maturity" means the sum of all payments to be made on the Bonds less the amount of all periodic interest <br />payments. Periodic interest payments are payments which are made during equal accrual periods (or during any unequal <br />period if it is the initial or final period) and which are made during accrual periods, which do not exceed one year. <br /> <br />Under existing law, any owner who has purchased such Original Issue Discount Bond in the initial public offering is entitled to <br />exclude from gross income (as defined in Section 61 of the Code) an amount of income with respect to such Original Issue <br />Discount Bond equal to that portion of the amount of such original issue discount allocable to the accrual period. For a <br />discussion of certain collateral federal tax consequences, see discussion set forth above. <br /> <br />In the event of the redemption, sale or other taxable disposition of such Original issue Discount Bond pdor to stated maturity, <br />however, the amount realized by such owner in excess of the basis of such Original issue Discount Bond in the hands of such <br />owner (adjusted upward by the portion of the original issue discount allocable to the period for which such Original Issue <br />Discount Bond was held by such initial owner) is includable in gross income. <br /> <br />Under ex[sting law, the original issue discount on each Original Issue Discount Bond is accrued daily to the stated maturity <br />thereof (in amounts calculated as described below for each six-month period ending on the date before the semiannual <br />anniversary dates of the date of the Bonds and ratably within each six-month period) and the accrued amount is added to an <br />initial owner's basis for such Original Issue Discount Bond for purposes of determining the amount of gain or loss recognized by <br />such owner upon the redemption, sale or other disposition thereof. The amount to be added to basis for each accrual period is <br />equal to (a) the sum of the issue price and the amount of original issue discount accrued in prior periods multiplied by the yield <br />to stated maturity (determined on the basis of compounding at the close of each accrual period and properly adjusted for the <br />length of the accrual period) less (b) the amounts payable as current interest during such accrual period on such Bond. <br /> <br />19 <br /> <br /> <br />