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2002 MUNICIPAL COURTS ~30.04 (1) Are punishable only by a fine or other sanctions not including confinement in jail or imprisonment; or (2) Arise under Chapter 106, Alcoholic Beverage Code, and do not include confinement as an authorized sanction. (Chapter 106 deals with provisions of Alcoholic Beverage Code relating to age, commonly known as "minor in possession." It also deals with purchase of alcohol for or by a minor, or misrepresentation of age by a minor.) (c) Court May Impose Sanction Other than Fine in Some Cases. The phrase punishable by "fine only" in the statutes is defined as an offense that is punishable by fine and such sanctions, if any, as authorized by statute not consisting of confinement in jail or imprisonment. Gov. Code §29.003(c). The fact that a conviction in a municipal court has as a consequence the imposition of a penalty or sanction by an agency or entity other than the court, such as a denial, suspension, or revocation of a privilege, docs not affect the original jurisdiction of the municipal court. Gov. Code §29.003(d). (d) Jurisdiction Over Bonds. The municipal court has jurisdiction in thc forfeiture and final judgment of all bail bonds and personal bonds taken in criminal cases of which the court has jurisdiction. Gov. Code §29,003(e). (e) Jurisdiction Over Minors. If a minor is charged in municipal court with a misdemeanor, other than a traffic offense, consult Texas Family Code §51.08 to determine whether the case must be transferred. §30.04. JUDGE (a) Selection of Judge. In municipalities incorporated under charter (home rule municipalities), the judge shall be selected under the provisions of thc charter. Gov. Code §29.004. In general taw municipalities the mayor shall be the judge of municipal court, unless the governing body of the municipality has determined, by ordinance, another method of appointing or electing the municipal judge. Gov. Code §29.004(b), The statute or ordinance authorizing a court of record may provide either that the judge is appointed or elected. (b) Term of Office. Municipal judges serve a two year term unless a longer term (up to four years) is established by ordinance or charter pursuant to Tex. Const. Art. 11, § 1 I. Home rule municipalities may provide for temporary replacements by charter or ordinance. Gov. Code §29.007. The governing body of a general law municipality may appoint temporary replacements meeting the qualifications for such position to sit for the regular municipal judge. The appointee shall have all the powers and duties of the office and shall receive compensation set by the governing body of the municipality. Government Code §29,006. (c) Oaths. A judge of a municipal court may administer an oath and give a certificate of the fact in a matter pertaining to a duty of the court. In other words, a judge of the municipal court would not have to be a notary, to administer an oath and verify a certificate of the fact as long as the matter pertained to a duty of the court. It' the municipal court is a court of record, then the judge may administer an oath and give a certificate of the fact just like a notary public. Gov. Code §602.002. 30-5