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This was an email from AECOM project manager Matt Abbe: <br />We confirm that this type of technology is not practical or a lower cost alternative for the Paris <br />project. My thoughts on why insert methods, or trenchless methods like pipe- bursting are impractical: <br />1. Insert type methods reduce the existing pipeline diameter and maintain existing capacity. In <br />most cases, we are increasing capacity of both water and sewer lines by increasing the pipe <br />diameter. Insert technology would not work in these situations. <br />2. Traditionally, trenchless technologies are more expensive than trenching options (can be less <br />expensive under roadway over long distances). <br />3. The existing water /sewer are too close together (less than TCEQ minimum <br />requirements). Placing a new line within the existing line does not solve the issue of proper <br />TCEQ separation. The sewer line will have to be relocated a greater distance away from the <br />water line, which does not work in all situations. <br />4. The water line (if pipe burst) has to be reconnected to all residential services (with new service <br />lines) and other existing water line connections. Thus, the contractor will have to open cut all <br />service connections, which increases the cost of trenchless methods. <br />5. Typically, pipe bursting or trenchless methods are good for maintaining the same size line, or <br />going to the next larger diameter pipe (ex. 6 -in to 8 -in). There are many locations where we are <br />going from 6 -in to 12 -in, which is not recommended for trenchless technologies (although can <br />be done). <br />6. Many existing water lines are AC. After pipe bursting, the AC particles remain in the <br />trench. When reconnecting existing lines, such as residential service lines, there is a risk of the <br />asbestos contaminating the new connections. <br />7. Pipe Bursting can be done in sewer lines and is cost effective for lines that are deep. Most of <br />the sewer lines that we are replacing, we are having to change the flow lines, which does not <br />allow for the pipe burst options. <br />8. Regarding sewer lines, the majority of the manholes need to be replaced, which is an open cut <br />option. Further, all residential sewer line connections need to be installed by open trenching <br />techniques. When looking at the amount of trenching, required, trenching becomes more <br />advantageous. <br />9. Lastly, we are changing a lot of flow lines for the sewer to increase pipe slope to achieve TCEQ <br />slope criteria. Pipe slope cannot be adjusted when pipe- bursting /trenching. <br />The reasons above show why we opted with trenching options vs. trenchless methods. Note that there <br />are several areas where we are installing pipe by bore /jack /tunnel (technically trenchless), to avoid deep <br />cuts, particularly around the loop. I point this out to say that we do look for construction advantages <br />during the design phase. <br />Please let me know if you have further questions /comments. <br />Matthew Abbe, PE <br />Project Manager, South Region <br />AECOM <br />