14 - ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMItem No. 14
memorandum
TO: Mayor & City Council
FROM: John Godwin, City Manager
SUBJECT: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
DATE: September 18, 2017
BACKGROUND: At the August 28 city council meeting, I presented a draft economic develop-
ment plan to put into place should the November local option election result in the elimination of
the Type A tax in Paris, and the creation of a one-fourth cent road maintenance tax in its place.
Keeping in mind, regardless of the election's outcome, the PEDC and the tax may remain in
place for as much as two more years; therefore, I believe the city still has an obligation to plan
for the future and also to define for voters the alternative that is actually being proposed.
STATUS OF ISSUE: The council now needs to discuss and agree to conclusions on certain
decision points. Specifically:
Timing to transfer staff to the city_. You do not need to set a specific date, but a general one
would be useful, specifically in relation to the actual terminal date of the PEDC. I suggested the
period between 90 days after the election and 90 days before the Type A tax ceased being
collected. This would mean sometime between February 5, 2018 and June 30, 2019.
Expansion of ED responsibilities.
A change in the funding mechanism for economic development would increase flexibility to
address more than just industrial and manufacturing type uses. The city council has previously
adopted ED policies for retail and the airport, both of which remain in place.
Creation of an advisory board and the details thereof. I provided a draft last month of a board
that called for seven members with two-year terms, the option of allowing up to two council
members to serve (for one-year terms), and a chair selected by the council. There is really no
right or wrong way to do this; I simply wrote it this way as a starting point. Boards typically
have three, five, or seven members; some cities include council members and others do not. I
have also addended a short section about board conflicts of interest since the August meeting;
appearances are very important in public service.
Tax abatements. The city council has always been the sole party responsible for tax abatements,
but the council may wish to add a section in which the board reviews requests and makes
recommendations to the council.
Reserves. I have recommended the council place all funds remaining after a conversion into a
separate reserve for economic development purposes only. This is not required by law however,
so the council should agree to take that measure in advance.
Almost any action of a city council can be changed by future councils, of course, and that
certainly includes budgeting decisions. That means that adoption of this plan does not mean
other councils are bound to carry it out. In regards to the funds set aside for reserves and
operating costs, for example, future councils could both increase and decrease those amounts.
Also, the local option road maintenance tax has to come up for re -ratification every four years, so
it is by no means permanent. On the other hand, budgets of Texas EDCs and CDCs can be also
altered and rejected by city councils as well as can their approval of what a "project" is," so the
existing situation in Paris is also subject to council priorities and direction.
In the interest of "fairness" to both "sides", I have been asked about developing a plan for if the
election fails. I can certainly do something along those lines if the council directs, but I presume
if that occurs, the message from voters would be that they want no change, though EDCs in
Texas operate in lots of different ways (board sizes and qualifications vary, staffs sometime
report to directly to the city, budgets are closely/loosely managed by the city, etc.).
BUDGET: N/A at this point in time.
RECOMMENDATION: Adopt an economic development program, including changes agreed
upon by the council, to ensure predictability and continuity of ED efforts regardless of the
November election outcome.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
Termination Of PEDC Board & Operations
As of July 31, 2017:
Operating Cash & Investments
Debt Reserves & I&S Fund
Total Cash & Investments
Obligations:
Daisy Dairy (through 2022)
Potters Industries
Paris Warehouse (through 2020)
Paris Lakes
Bond Debt
Results CO
Body Guard
Total obligations
Net amount
3,532,382.01
712,904.38
4,245,286.39
664,300.00
16,000.00
4,580,730.29
250,000.00
695,551.50 (final payment 09/01/18)
50,000.00
25,000.00
6,281,581.79
(2,036,295.40)
Current sales tax revenue is about $1.4 million per year. Operating expenses of approximately $425,000
annually are not included in the calculations above, so net revenue that can reasonably expected to be
received and used against outstanding liabilities are approximately $1 million each year. This suggests
that if the election does rescind the existing Type A sales tax, the PEDC itself may not be eliminated until
the third quarter of 2019, by which time sufficient funds should be reserved to satisfy all debts and
other financial obligations.
General Fund Budget Changes
Concurrent with road tax revenues beginning to be paid by the state comptroller to the city, the city
council will amend its General Fund budget, deleting the line items for materials (i.e.: 01-0405-45,
Bridges & culverts, $40,000; 01-0406-46, Storm sewers, $20,000; and 01-407-46, Street & alley repairs,
$540,000) totaling in 2017-18 $600,000, on a prorated basis. Prorated amounts will then be placed into
a new Economic Development Fund, which will pay the cost of operations of a city -operated economic
development office. Funds not used for operating expenses may be used for grants and other ED
purposes, and/or reserved for future projects.
Any funds remaining from the PEDC after all its liabilities are extinguished shall be placed into the
Economic Development Fund, and set aside for ED purposes only, and thereby available for grants and
other ED purposes, and/or reserved for future projects. This shall have the practical effect of funding
economic development efforts at $600,000 per year, plus any additional funds reserved from the PEDC
or received from other sources, such as donations and grants.
Operations
No sooner than 90 days after the November 2017 election but no later than 90 days prior to funding of
ED operations shifting from Type A sales tax to the general revenues of the city, the city will approve and
implement a plan regarding the conversion/retention of ED staff (including compensation & benefits),
office and other operating expenses, and the physical location of the operations. The ED director will
report directly to the city manager, consistent with the city charter. This conversion may occur at any
time; state law requires an EDC to have a board, but does not require staffing.
The ED director and office will broaden its responsibilities to include all types of economic development,
as needed and appropriate for the city, including industrial, manufacturing, retail, office, residential,
mixed use, etc., consistent with existing and future city needs, goals, and capabilities.
Road maintenance tax use & need
State law (Section 327.008 of the Texas Tax Code) allows municipalities to collect up to a quarter -cent
sales and use tax exclusively "to maintain and repair municipal streets or sidewalks existing on the date
of the election to adopt the tax." If approved and collected, this tax would be set aside in a separate
Road Maintenance Fund, which would be used to pay for materials, contractors, and certain qualified
types of capital equipment. The fund would be self -balancing, and any monies unexpended at the end
of a fiscal year would be reserved in that fund for future qualified expenses. Anticipated revenues are
approximately $1.4 million annually, so the practical effect of this change would be to increase the
amount spent on city streets, alleys, and sidewalks by approximately $800,000 per year. Total street
assets depreciate in an amount of approximately $1.97 million annually, which approximates the
amount of money the city should spend annually on its streets. Another way of assessing street needs is
the identification of $38.5 million in unfunded street repair projects (the equivalent of 27.4 years of the
new tax's likely net revenues). These revenues are not the same as recently approved bond funds,
which are intended for longer term capital replacement of streets instead of short-term, simple street
maintenance. The optional sales tax requires voter approval every four years.
Board
The city shall create an Economic Development Advisory Board (see attached), which shall act in an
advisory capacity to the city staff and council in matters pertaining to economic development. The
board shall include seven members appointed to staggered two-year terms, and may include up to two
council members, who would serve abbreviated one-year terms. The board shall be created and begin
meeting no later than 90 days prior to any conversion from Type A sales tax funding to city funding.
Members of the then -current PEDC board of directors shall be eligible to serve on the new advisory
board, and encouraged to apply to help provide continuity.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADVISORY BOARD
An Economic Development Advisory board is hereby established as follows:
1. The advisory board shall consist of seven regular, active members.
2. Members must be qualified voters of the city, reside within the city, and have no delinquent
indebtedness to the city.
3. Up to two members may be appointed from out of the city council, which if appointed shall
serve one-year terms.
4. Members shall serve without compensation, but may be reimbursed for actual expenses as
approved by the city council.
5. Members' terms shall be for two years, limited to a maximum of three consecutive full terms. A
vacancy on the board shall be filled by the city council as expeditiously as practical after the date
of the vacancy.
6. If a replacement has not qualified upon the expiration of a member's term, then that member
shall continue his/her membership until replaced.
7. A chairperson shall be appointed by the city council. The economic development board shall
annually elect a vice -chairperson.
8. The city manager shall be an ex officio member of the board, with responsibility to participate in
discussions but without the right to vote.
9. Absence from more than 25% of regular meetings shall be deemed to constitute the retirement
of that member and a vacancy on the board shall thereby be created. The vacancy shall be filled
by the city council within 60 days following the date the vacancy was created.
10. Members shall serve at the discretion of the city council and may be removed at the discretion
of the city council.
11. The board shall normally meet monthly, or as often as needed depending on the business
before it. However, in any case it shall meet a minimum of six times per year.
Powers and duties
The Economic Development Advisory Board shall have the following powers and perform the following
duties and responsibilities:
1. The board shall act solely in an advisory capacity to the city staff and the city council in all
matters pertaining to economic development; shall acquaint itself with and make a continuous
study and review of the economic development needs and opportunities of the city; and shall
advise with the staff and city council from time to time.
2. The members of the board shall study and review the city's development plans and programs,
including the city's comprehensive plan, master land use plan, and zoning ordinances; the
master parks, recreation & open space plan; the Cox Field Planned Development District
ordinance; the Lake Crook Planned Development District ordinance; the downtown
redevelopment plan; the Retail Economic Development Policy, the Tax Abatement Policy, and
any and all other adopted economic development plans and policies of the city and the PEDC;
and any extant city infrastructure development plans and programs.
3. The board shall develop and maintain, and recommend adoption by the city council of, an
overall economic development plan that shall include and set forth both long- and short-term
goals and objectives the board deems necessary to implement the city's overall economic
development plan and vision.
4. The board may, from time to time, recommend to the city council new or revised policies and
procedures for the city in the conduct of its economic development activities.
5. When in its opinion the board determines that the acquisition of certain real or personal
property, including land and facilities, would aid in economic development activities, it shall
make appropriate recommendations to the city staff and council.
6. The board may solicit, for the city, gifts, revenues, bequests, or endowments of money or
property as donations or grants from persons, firms or corporations, subject to the guidance,
approval, and acceptance by the city council.
7. The board shall review all requests and proposals for economic development agreements,
grants, property tax abatements, subsidies, sales tax rebates, loans, reduced or waived permit
fees, utility construction, road improvements, pedestrian improvements, lighting improvements,
turn lanes, bond or other debt financing, and HOT rebates and/or financing; and make
recommendations thereon to staff and or the city council.
8. Board consideration of economic development proposals shall be made in accordance with the
following criteria:
• Impacts the city's costs and ability to provide existing and expanded municipal services;
• Impacts the local environment, housing market, and available infrastructure;
• Offers potential for long-term payback in tax revenues for the city's participation; and
• Likely stimulates other desirable economic development within the city.
• In addition, priority shall be given to:
• Businesses that directly or indirectly introduce new capital into the local economy from
outside the city.
• Highly unique or specialized businesses that draw from an unusually large trade area,
thereby bringing new capital into the local economy.
• Expansions of existing businesses that meet the above objectives.
9. The board shall develop, for the city council's review and approval, rules and regulations as may
be prescribed for the conduct of the board's business.
10. The board may, from time to time, divide itself into subcommittees of less than a quorum to
study and report back on certain projects or proposals.
11. The board, through its chairperson, shall make both an oral and written report annually to the
city council concerning its activities during the past year and its proposals for the coming year.
12. The board's authority shall not extend to the direction, supervision, employment, or termination
of employees of the economic development department. No supervisory power of the board is
created by this division.
13. The board will review the proposed economic development operating budget and make any
recommendations to the city council it deems necessary. However, the board is not authorized
to add, delete or change in any way the budget as prepared by the city staff and city council.
14. The board does not have the power to obligate the city for any funds or expenditures or incur
any debt on behalf of the city.
15. All powers and duties prescribed and delegated herein are delegated to the board as a unit and
all action hereunder shall be of the board acting as a whole. No action of an individual member
is authorized except through a quorum of the board or city council meeting in open session.
Conflicts of interest
No person may serve on the board who has requested or received abatements, grants, or other financial
considerations for economic development purposes from the Paris Economic Development Corporation,
the City of Paris, or their precedents. Further, if in the city council's judgment, an applicant has such a
significant involvement in local business interests and real property ownership that a conflict of interest,
as defined by the city's code of ethics, may arise, or may likely have the appearance of arising, the
applicant may be disqualified from membership.