2490 ORD PROVIDING CODE OF ORDINANCES BE AMENDED BY ADDING ADDITIONAL CHAPTER OR SECTIONS THERETO
ORDINANCE N0. 2490
AN ORDIPdANCE OF THE CITY OF PARIS, PARIS, TEXAS, PRO'
VIDING THAT THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF PARIS, BE
AMENDED BY ADDING AN ADDITIONAL CHAPTER OR SECTIONS THERETO:
PROHIBITING DTSCRIMINATION IN THE SALE OR RENTAL OF HOUSPRO-
PROHIBITING DISCRIMINATION IN THE FINANCING OF HOUSING;
HIBITING DISCRIMINATION IN THE PROVISION OF BROKERAGE SERVICES;
PROVIDING FOR CERTAIN EXEMPTIONS AND EXCLUSIONS; PROVIDING FOR
THE POSITION OF FAIR HOUSING ADMINIST?ZATOR; PROVIDING FOR THE
RECEIPT, INVESTIGATION AND CONCILIATION OF COMPLAINTS ALLEG-
ING DISCRIPZINATION IN HOUSING; AUTHORIZING THE CITY ATTORNEY
TO INSTITUTE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS; FORBIDDING INTIMIDATION; PRO-
VIDING FOR COOPERATION WITH THE SECRETARY OF HOUSING AND URBAN
DEVELOPMENT; PROVIDING FOR EDUCATION AND PUBLIC INFORMATION;
PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY NOT TO EXCEED $200.00; REPEALING ALL
ORDINANCES ARSEVERABILITYDCLAUSE~ CONFLICT
IVE DATE OF APRIL l, 1980.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
PARI S :
Section 1. Definitions.
For the purpose of this section the following terms,
phrases, words and their derivations shall have the mean-
ings given herein. When not inconsistent with the context,
words so used in the present tense include the future;
words in the masculine gender include the feminine; words
in the plural number include the singular, and words in
the singular number include the plural.
A. "Discriminatory housing practice" means an act
that is unlawful under Sections 2, 3, or 4 of this ordi-
nance.
B. "Dwelling" means any building, structure or port-
ion thereof which is occupied as, or designed and intended
for occupancy as a residence by one or more families or
any vacant land which is offered for sale or lease for the
construction or location thereon of any such building,
structure or portion thereof.
C. "Family" includes a single individual.
D. "Person" includes one or more individuals, cor-
porations, partnerships, associations, labor organizations,
legal representatives, mutual companies, joint stock com-
panies, trusts, unincorporated organizations, trustees,
fiduciaries, and any other organization or entity of what-
ever character.
E. "To rent" includes to lease, to sublease, to let,
and otherwise to grant for a consideration the right to
occupy premises not owned by the occupant.
Section 2. Discrimination in the Sale or Rental of Hausing.
Except as exempted by Section 5, it shall be unlawful
for any person to:
A. Refuse to sell or rent, after the making of a bona
fide offer, or to refuse to negotiate for the sale or rental
of, or otherwise make unavailable or deny, a dwelling to
any person because of race, color, sex, religion, or
national origin;
B. Discriminate against any person in the terms,
conditions, or privileges of sale or rental of a dwelling,
or in the provision of services or facilities in connect-
ion therewith, because of race, color, sex, religion, or
national origin;
C. Make, print, publish, or cause to be made, printed
or published any notice, statement or advertisement regard-
ing the sale or rental of a dwelling that indicates any
preference, limitation or discrimination based on race,
color, sex, religion, or national origin, or any intention
to make any such preference, limitation or discrimination;
D. Represent to any person because of race, color,
sex, religion or national origin that any dwelling is not
available for inspection, sale or rental when such dwelling
is in fact so available;
E. For profit or with the hope or expectation of pro-
fit, induce or attempt to induce any person to sell or rent
any dwelling by rePresentations regarding the entry or pro-
spective entry into the neighborhood of a person or persons
of a particular race, color, sex, religion or national ori-
gin.
F. For profit or with the hope or expectation of
profit to influence or attempt to influence, by any words,
acts, or failure to act, any seller, purchaser, landlord
or tenant of a dwelling so as to promote the maintenance
of racially segregated housing or so as to retard, obstruct,
or discourage racially integrated housing.
Section 3. Discrimination in the Financing of Housing.
It shall be unlawful for any bank, building and loan
association, insurance company or other corporation, associ-
ation, firm, or enterprise whose business consists in whole
or in part of the making of commercial or residential real
estate loans, to deny a loan or other financial assistance
to a person applying therefor for the purpose of purchasing,
constructing, improving, repairing or maintaining a dwelling;
or to discriminate against any such person in the fixing of
the amount, interest rate, brokerage points, duration, or
other terms or conditions of such loan or their financial
assistance, because of:
A. The race, color, sex, religion, or national origin
of such person or of any person associated with him in
connection with such loan or other financial assistance; or
B. The race, color, sex, religion, or national origin
of the present or prospective owners, lessees, tenants, or
occupants of the dwelling or dwellings for which such loan
or other financial assistance is to be made or given.
Section 4. Discrimination in the Provision of Brokerage
Services.
It shall be unlawful for any person to deny access to
or membership or participation in any multiple listing
service, real estate brokers' organization or other
service, organization or facility relating to the busi-
ness of selling or renting dwellings, or to discriminate
in the terms or conditions of such access, membership or
participation, on account of race, color, sex, religion,
o:r nationdl origin.
Section 5. Exemptions and Exclusions.
A. There shall be exempted from the application of
Section 2 hereof all transactions involving:
l. The rental of units in dwellings containing
living quarters occupied or intended to be
occupied by no more than four families living
independently of each other if the owner act-
ually maintains and occupies one of such units
as his residence;
2. The rental of a single room in a dwelling contain-
ing living quarters occupied or intended to be
occupied by no more than one family if the person
offering such room for rental actually maintains
and occupies the remainder of such dwelling as
his residence and not more than four such rooms
are offered.
3. The sale or rental of any single house by a
private individual who owns such house, provided
that:
(a) The sale or rental is made without the use
in any manner of the sales or rental facil-
ities or the sales or rental services of
any real estate broker, agent or salesman,
or of such facilities or services of any
person in the business of selling or renting
dwellings or of any employee or agent of any
such broker, agent, salesman, or person; and
(b) The sale is made without the publication,
posting or mailing of any advertisement or
written notice in violation of Section 2. C.
of this ordiizance (this shall not prohibit
the use of attorneys, escrow agents, abstract-
ors, title companies, and other such pro-
fessional assistance as necessary to perfect
or transfer the title); and
(c) The owner does not own more than three single
family houses at the time of the sale; and
(d) The owner does not own any interest in, nor
is there owned or reserved on his behalf,
under any express or voluntary agreement,
title to or any right to all or any portion
of the proceeds from the sale or rental of
more than three such single family houses at
any one time.
(e) If the owner does not reside in the house
at the time of sale or was not the most re'
cent resident of such lzouse prior to the sale,
the exemption granted by this subsection shall
apply only with respect to one such sale within
any twenty-four month period.
B. Nothing in this ordinance shall prohibit a religious
organization, association, or society or any non-profit in-
stitution or organization operated, supervised, or controlled
by or in conjunction with a religious association, or society
from limiting the sale, rental, or occupancy of dwellings
which it owns or operates for other than a commercial purpose
to persons of the same religion, or from giving preference to
such person, unless membership in such religion is restricted
on account of race, color, sex, or national origin.
C. Nothing in this ordinance shall prohibit a bona fide
private club, not in fact open to the public, which as an
incident to its primary purpose, provides lodging which it
owns or operates for other than a commercial purpose from
limiting the rental or occupancy of such lodgings to its mem-
bers or from giving preference to its members.
D. Nothing in this ordinance shall bar any person from
owning and onerating a housing accommodation in which a room
or rooms are leased, subleased or rented only to persons of
the same sex, when such housing accommodation contains common
lavatory, kitchen or similar facilities available for the use
of all persons occupying such housing accommodation.
Section 6. Fair Housing Administrator.
The Director of Community Development shall serve as
Fair Housing Administrator unless and until the City Council
appoints, by resolution, a person to act as Fair Housing Ad-
ministrator. The Fair Housing Administrator shall be respon-
sible for administering fair housing within the City of Paris.
Section 7. Complaints.
A. Only the person who claims to have been injured by
a discriminatory housing practice who believes he will be
irrevocably injured by a discriminatory housing practice that
has occurred or is occurring (hereafter referred to as
"person agrieved") may file a complaint with the Administrator.
Such complaints shall be in writing and shall identify the
person alleged to have committed or alleged to be committing
a discriminatory housing practice and shall state the facts
upon which the allegations of a discriminatory housing prac-
tice are based. The Administrator shall prepare complaint
forms and furnish them without charge to any person, upon
request.
B. If at any time the Administrator shall receive or
discover credible evidence and shall have probable cause to
believe that any person or persons have committed or are
committing a discriminatory housing practice as to which
no complaint has been filed, the Administrator may prepare
and file a complaint upon his own motion and in his own
name and such complaint shall thereafter be treated in the
same manner as a complaint filed by a person aggrieved.
C. The Administrator slzall receive and accept noti-
fication and referral complaints from the U. S. Attorney
General and the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
pursuant to the provisions of Title VIII, Fair Housing Act
of 1965, Public Law 90-284, and shall treat such complaints
hereunder in the same manner as complaints filed pursuant
to paragraph A of this Section.
D. All complaints shall be filed within sixty (60)
days following the occurrence of an alleged discriminatory
housing practive. Upon the filing or referral of any com-
plaint, the Administrator shall provide notice of the com-
plaint by furnishing a copy of such complaint to the persons
named therein who allegedly committed or were threatening to
cotnmit an alleged discriminatory housing practice. The
accused may file an answer to the complaint within fifteen
(15) days of receipt of the written complaint.
E. All complaints and answers shall be subscribed and
sworn to before an officer authorized to administer oaths.
Section 8. Investigation.
A. Upon the f iling or referral of a complaint as
herein provided, the Administrator shall cause to be made
a prompt and full investigation of the matter stated in the
complaint.
B. During or after the investigation, but subsequent
to the mailing of the notice of complaint, the Administrator
shall, if it appears that a discriminatory housing practice
has occurred or is threatening to occur attempt by informal
endeavors to effect conciliation, including voluntary dis-
continuance of the discriminatory housing practice and
adequate assurance of future voluntary compliance with the
provisions of this ordinance. Nothing said or done in the
course of such informal endeavors may be made public by the
Administrator, by the complaint or by any other party to the
proceedings without the written consent of all persons con-
cerned.
C. Upon completion of the investigation and informal
endeavors at conciliation by the Administrator, but within
thirty (30) days of the filing of the complaint with the
Administrator, if the efforts of the Administrator to secure
voluntary compliance have been unsuccessful, and if the
Administrator has made a determination that a discriminatory
housing practice has in fact occurred, the Administrator
shall recommend to the City Attorney that such violations
be prosecuted in the Municipal Court. With such recommend-
ations, the Administrator shall refer his entire file to
the City Attorney. The City Attorney shall, within thirty
(30) days after such referral make a determination as to
whether to proceed with prosectuion of such complaint in
Municipal Court. If the City Attorney determines to prose-
cute, he shall institute a complaint and prosecute same to
conclusion within thirty (30) days after such determination
or as soon thereafter as practicable.
Section 9. Cumulative Legal Effect.
This ordinance is cumulative in its legal effect and
is not in lieu of any and all other legal remedies which the
person aggrieved may pursue.
Section 10. Unlawful Intimidation.
It shall be unlawful for any person to harrass,
threaten, harm, damage or otherwise penalize any individ-
ual, group or business because he or they have complied
with the provisions of this ordinance, because he or they
have exercised his or their rights under this ordinance,
or enjoyed the benefits of this ordinance, or because he
or they have made a charge, testified or assisted in any
manner in any investigation, or in any proceeding here-
under or have made any report to the Administrator.
Section 11. Cooperation with Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development.
The Administrator and the City Attorney are authorized
to cooperate with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop-
ment and the U. S, Attorney General pursuant to the provisions
of Title VII, Fair Housing Act of 1968, Public Law 90-284, and
may render such service to the Secretary as they shall deem
appropriate to further the policies of this ordinance.
Section 12. Education and Public Information.
In order to further the objectives of this ordinance,
the Administrator may conduct educational and public infor-
Mation programs.
Section 13. Penalty.
Any person violating any of the nrovisions of this
ordinance shall be guilty of a Class "C" Misdemeanor, and
upon conviction shall be fined in any sum not to exceed
$200.00. Each day a violation continues after passage of
seventy-five (75) days from date of the filing of the init-
ial complaint with the Administrator shall constitute a
separate and distinct offense.
Section 14. Severability Clause.
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City
Council of the City of Paris that the sections, paragraphs,
sentences, clauses and phrases of this ordinance are sever-
able, and if any phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or
section of this ordinance shall be declared unconstitutional
or invalid by the valid judgment or decree of any court of
competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality or invalid-
ity shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses,
sentences, paragraphs and sections of this ordinance, since
the same would have been enacted by the City Council without
the incorporation in this ordinance of any unconstitutional
or invalid Ahrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs or sections.
Section 15. The provisions of this ordinance shall be included
and incorporated in the Code of Ordinances of the City of Paris,
as an addition or amendment thereto, and shall be appropriately
renumbered to conform to the uniform numbering system of the
Code, in the event that a separate chapter is not established.
Section 16. This ordinance shall become effective on
April l, 1980.
Passed and adopted this llth day of February, 1980.
Mic ae . 27YG18ne', Mayor
ATTEST:
. . re ne, ity Clerk
APPROVED A FORM:
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T. K. Haynes, City Attorney