09 Auditor RecommendationMEMO
TO: MICHAEL E. MALONE, CITY MANAGER
FROM: GENE ANDERSON, FINANCE DIRECTOR
SUBJECT: INDEPENDENT AUDIT FOR YEAR ENDING 9-30-2001
Attached is a proposal by McClanahan & Holmes, PLLC to perform the independent audit of city
accounts as required by city charter. Notices were sent out to four local firms, but only
McClanahan & Holmes submitted a proposal. They continue to be the only firm sufficiently
staffed to perfom~ this audit. It is recommended that their proposal be accepted.
CITY OF PARIS, TEXAS
PROPOSAL LETTER
YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
R. FRANK RAY, CPA
R. E. ROSTWICK, CPA
STEVEN W. MOHUNDRO, CPA
JACQUELYNE :5. SHELTON, CPA
GEORGE H. STRUVE, CPA
ANDREW B. REICH, CPA
McCLANAHAN AND HOLMES, PLLC
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
228 SIXTH STREET, S.E.
PARIS, TEXAS 75460
903-784-4316
FAX 903-784-4310
304 WEST CHESTNUT
DENISON, TEXAS 75020
903-465-6070
FAX 903-465-6093
1400 WEST RUSSELL
BONHAM. TEXAS 75418
903-583-5574
FAX 903-583-9453
Paris, Texas
August 7, 2001
Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
City of Faris
?a~is, Texas
In response to your request for a proposal for the audit of the general purpose
financial statements of the City of Paris, Texas (the City), for the year ending
September 30, 2001, we shall appreciate your consideration of McClanahan and
Holmes, PLLC, for the performance of the engagement. This proposal is based on a
report format substantially the same as the one at September 30, 2000, which is
in accordance with the financial reporting model in effect prior to that
described in the GASB Statement No. 34.
If engaged, we will audit the general purpose financial statements of the City as
of and for the year ending September 30, 2001. Also, the document we submit to
you will include the following additional information that will be subjected to
the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the general purpose financial
statements: combining and individual fund and account group financial statements
and schedules; supplemental data; and the schedule of expenditures of federal
awards. The document will also include statistical data that will not be subject
to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the general purpose financial
statements and for which our auditors' report will disclaim an opinion.
Audit Objectives
The objective of our audit will be the expression of an opinion about whether
your general purpose financial statements are fairly presented, in all material
respects, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America and to report on the fairness of the additional
information referred to in the first paragraph when considered in relation to the
general purpose financial statements taken as a whole. The objective will also
include reporting on:
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
City of Paris
August 7, 2001
Page 2
Audit Objectives (Continued)
Internal control related to the financial statements and compliance with
taws, regulations, and the provisions of contracts or grant agreements,
noncompliance with which could have a material effect on the financial
statements in accordance with Government Auditing Standards.
Internal control related to major programs and an opinion (or disclaimer
of opinion) on compliance with laws, regulations, and the provisions of
contracts or grant agreements that could have a direct and material effect
on each major program in accordance with the Single Audit Act Araendments
of 1996 and OMB Circular A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and
Non-Profit Organizations.
The reports on internal control and compliance will each include a statement that
the report is intended for the information and use of management, specific
legislative or regulatory bodies, federal awarding agencies, and if applicable,
pass-through entities and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone
other than these specified parties.
IX enqaged, our audit will be conducted in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States of A~erica; the standards foe financial
audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller
General of the United States; the Single Audit Act 7kmendments of 1996; and the
provisions of Circular A-133 and will include tests of accounting records, a
determination of major program(s) in accordance with Circular A-133, and other
procedures we consider necessary to enable us to express such an opinion and to
render the required reports. If our opinion on the general purpose financial
statements or the Single Audit compliance opinion is other than unqualified, we
will fully discuss the reasons with you in advance. If, for any reason, we are
unable to complete the audit or are unable to form or have not formed an opinion,
we may decline to express an opinion or to issue a report as a result of the
engagement.
Manaqement Responsibilities
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control and
for compliance with the provisions of contracts, agreements, and grants. In
fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and judgments by management are
required to assess the expected benefits and related costs of the controls. The
objectives of internal control are to provide management with reasonable, but not
absolute, assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorized
use or disposition, that transactions are executed in accordance with manage-
ment's authorizations and recorded properly to permit the preparation of general
purpose financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that federal award programs are managed in compliance with
applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and grant
agreements.
Management is responsible for making all financial records and related
information available to us. We understand that you will provide us with such
information =equired for our audit and that you are responsible for the accuracy
and completeness of that information. We will advise you about appropriate
accounting principles and their application and will assist in the preparation of
your financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of federal
McCLANAHAN AND HOLMES, PLLC
City of Paris
August 7, 2001
Page 3
Management Responsibilities (Continued)
awards, but the responsibility for the financial statements remains with you.
That responsibility includes the establishment and maintenance of adequate
records and effective internal control over financial reporting and compliance,
the selection and application of accounting principles, and the safeguarding of
assets. Management is responsible for adjusting the financial statements to
correct material misstatements and for confirming to us in the representation
letter that the effects of any uncorrected misstatements aggregated by us during
the current engagement and pertaining to the latest period presented are
in~aterial, both individually and in the aggregate, to the financial statements
taken as a whole. Additionally, as required by OMB Circular A-133, it is
management's responsibility to follow up and take corrective action on reported
audit findings and to prepare a summary schedule of prior audit findings and a
corrective action plan. The summary schedule of prior audit findings should be
available for our review prior to issuing our tentative dxaft.
Audit Procedures - General
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements; thezefore, our audit will involve
judgment about the number of transactions to be exarmined and the areas to be
tested. We will plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable rather than
absolute assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement, whether caused by error or fraud. As required by the Single Audit
Act Amendments of 1996 and OMB Circular A-133, our audit will include tests of
transactions related to major federal award programs for compliance with applica-
ble laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and grant agreements.
Because an audit is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute assurance
and because we will not perform a detailed examination of all transactions, there
is a risk that material errors, fraud, other illegal acts, or noncompliance may
exist and not be detected by us. In addition, an audit is not designed to detect
i~naterial errors, fraud, or other illegal acts or illegal acts that do not have
a direct effect on the general purpose financial statements or to major programs.
However, we will inform the appropriate level of management of any material fraud
that comes to our attention. Any fraud that involves senior management or is
material to the financial statements that comes to our attention will be reported
directly to the City Council. We will also inform you of any other illegal acts
that come to our attention, unless clearly inconsequential. We will include such
matters in the reports required for a Single Audit. Our responsibility as
auditors is limited to the period covered by our audit and does not extend to any
later periods for which we are not engaged as auditors.
Our procedures will include tests of documentary evidence supporting the transac-
tions recorded in the accounts and may include tests of the physical existence of
inventories and direct confirmation of receivables and certain other assets and
liabilities by correspondence with selected individuals, creditors, and financial
institutions. We will request written representations from your attorneys as
part of the engagements, and they may bill you for responding to this inquiry.
At the conclusion of our audit, we will also request certain written
representations from you about the financial statements and related matters.
Audit Procedures - Internal Controls
If engaged, in planning and performing our audit, we will consider the internal
control sufficient to plan the audit in order to determine the nature, timing,
City of Paris
August 7, 2001
Page 4
Audit Procedures - Internal Controls (Continued)
and extent of our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinions
on the City's general purpose financial statements and on its compliance with
requirements applicable to major programs.
We will obtain an understanding of the design of the relevant controls and
whether they have been placed in operation, and we will assess control risk.
Tests of controls may be performed to test the effectiveness of certain controls
that we consider relevant to preventing and detecting errors and fraud that are
material to the general purpose financial statements and to preventing and
detecting misstatements resulting from illegal acts and other noncompliance
matters that have a direct and material effect on the general purpose financial
statements. Tests of controls relative to the general purpose financial state-
ments are required only if control risk is assessed below the maximum level. Our
tests, if performed, will be less in scope than would be necessary to render an
opinion on internal control and, accordingly, no opinion will be expressed in our
report on internal control issued pursuant to Government Auditing Standards.
As required by OMB Circular A-133, we will perform tests of controls to evaluate
the effectiveness of the design and operation of controls that we consider
relevant to preventing or detecting material noncompliance with compliance
requirements applicable to each major federal award program. However, our tests
will be less in scope than would be necessary to render an opinion on those
controls and, accordingly, no opinion will be expressed in our report on internal
control issued pursuant to OMB Circular A-133.
~ audit is not designed to provide assurance on internal control or to identify
reportable conditions. However, we will inform you of any matters involving
internal control and its operation that we consider to be reportable conditions
under standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants. Reportable conditions involve matters coming to our attention
relating to significant deficiencies in the design or operation of the internal
control that, in our judgment, could adversely affect the entity's ability to
record, process, suramarize, and report financial data consistent with the
assertions of acLm/nistration in the general purpose financial statements. We
will also inform you of any nonreportable conditions or other matters involving
internal control, if any, as required by OMB Circulars A-133.
Audit Procedures - Compliance
If engaged, our audit will be conducted in accordance with the standards referred
to in the section titled Audit Objectives. As part of obtaining reasonable
assurance about whether the general purpose financial statements are free of
material misstatement, we will perform tests of the City's compliance with
applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and agreements,
including grant agreements. However, the objective of those procedures will not
be to provide an opinion on overall compliance and we will not express such an
opinion in our report on compliance issued pursuant to Government Auditing
Standards.
OMB Circular A-133 requires that we also plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the City has complied with applicable laws and
regulations and the provisions of contracts and grant agreements applicable to
major programs. Our procedures will consist of the applicable procedures
MCCLANAHAN AND HOLMES. PLLC
City of Paris
August 7, 2001
Page 5
Audit Procedures - Compliance (Continued)
described in the OMB Circular A-133 Compliance Supplement for the types of
compliance requirements that could have a direct and material effect on each of
the City's major programs. The purpose of those procedures will be to express an
opinion on the City's compliance with requirements applicable to each of its
major programs in our report on compliance issued pursuant to OMB Circular A-133.
Audit Administration, Fees, and Other
We encourage our clients to adopt the procedure of having their personnel prepare
working papers and analyses for use during the audit in order to minimize the
clerical activities of our professional staff and resulting added cost. If
engaged, a list of workpapers will be furnished which can be prepared by your
personnel prior to the final field work.
At the conclusion of the engagement, we will complete the appropriate sections of
and sign the Data Collection Form that surmnarizes our audit findings. We will
provide copies of our reports to the City; however, it is management's responsi-
bility to subrait the reporting package (including financial statements, schedule
of expenditures of federal awards, summary schedule of prior audit findings,
auditors' reports, and a corrective action plan) along with the Data Collection
Form to the designated federal clearinghouse and, if appropriate, to pass-through
entities. The Data Collection Form and the reporting package must be submitted
within the earlier of 30 days after receipt of the auditors' reports or nine
months after the end of the audit period, unless a longer period is agreed to in
advance by the cognizant or oversight agency for audit. At the conclusion of the
engagement, we will provide information to management as to where the reporting
packages should be submitted and the number to submit.
The workpapers for this engagement are the property of McClanahan and Holmes,
PLLC, and will constitute confidential information. However, pursuant to
authority given by law or regulation, we may be requested to make certain
workpapers available to a federal or state agency providing direct or indirect
funding, or the United States General Accounting Office for purposes of a quality
review of the audit, to resolve audit findings, or to carry out oversight
responsibilities. We will notify you of any such requests. If requested, access
to such workpapers will be provided under the supervision of McClanahan and
Holmes, PLLC personnel. Furthermore, upon request, we may provide photocopies of
selected workpapers to the aforementioned parties. These parties may intend, or
decide, to distribute the photocopies or information contained therein to others,
including other governmental agencies.
The workpapers for this engagement will be retained for a minimum of three years
after the date the auditors' report is issued or for any additional period
~equested by the cognizant or oversight agency for audit or pass-through entity.
If we are aware that a federal awarding agency, pass-through entity, or auditee
is contesting an audit finding, we will contact the party(ies) contesting the
audit finding for guidance prior to destroying the workpapers.
McClanahan and Holmes, PLLC originated from the public accounting practice opened
in Paris in 1952 by Mr. F. I. McClanahan. The firm has grown to a six officer
p~ofessional limited liability company with operating offices in Paris, Bonham,
and Denison. Our firm consists of ten certified public accountants, seven
professional personnel, and several para-professionals and clerical personnel who
MCCLANAHAN AND HOLMES, PLLC
August 7, 2001
Page 6
Audit Administration, Fees, and Other (Continued) ~ 07 %~
have extensive expesience. Attachments list current clients for(~~de
similar audit services and provide the education and experience~l~°~°nal
audit personnel most likely to be assigned to the audit.
Based on our understanding of the audit work required and our evaluation of your
books and records, we would estimate that the fee for the engagement would not
exceed $35,000 plus out-of-pocket expenses (such as report reproduction costs,
postage, etc). As competitive bidding by licensed certified public accountants
is not permitted by state law, this is considered a fee estimate and as such, we
will not be bound to provide the proposed services for the estimated amount. Our
estimated fee for these services is based on the following rates and estimated
hours of professional time. It should be noted that this fee is an estimate and
the actual fee billed will be based on our standard billing rates and the number
of hours necessary to complete the required scope of work.
Position Rate Hours
Officer $ 120 30
In-Charge $ 92 150
Staff $ 48 - 72 450
Clerical $ 32 170
Total _. 80~0
If the City requests additional work or services not within the general scope of
this proposal, that work would be billed at our normal rates. Requests for
additional work or services beyond the general scope of this proposal must be
made in writing before the beginning of field work, and appropriate rates would
be negotiated.
If engaged, we would expect our preliminary work to begin prior to year end and
our final field work to begin shortly after your records are closed out for the
year. We would expect to deliver our report within ninety days after Septe~er
30, 2001, and would bill for the entire engagement after the report is delivered.
We would provide as many copies of the report as needed.
Government Auditing Standards require that we provide you with a copy of our most
recent quality control review report~ Our 2000 peer review report accompanies
this letter.
Should you want additional information or should you want us to appear before the
City Council, please let us know. If you agree with the terms of the engagement
as described in this proposal, please sign the second copy and return it to us.
McClanahan and Holmes, PLLC
Certified Public Accountants
MCCLANAHAN AND HOLMES, PLLC
Page 7
RESPONSE:
This letter correctly sets forth the understanding of the City of Paris, Texas.
By:
Signature
Title:
McCLANAHAN AND HOLMES, PLLC
Following is a brief resume of our professional personnel most likely to be
assigned to the engagement. Ail Certified Public Accountants in the firm are
members of the A/nerican Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Texas
Society of Certified Public Accountants, and the Dallas Chapter of the TSCPA. The
firm is also a men, er of the Texas Management Group, a consortium of public
accounting firms organized for the purpose of sharing expertise and ideas with
like-minded firms.
Jackie Shelton graduated from East Texas State University (B.B.A.-
Accounting 1980). She was employed by the firm in 1978, received her
certificate in 1981, and became an officer in 1986. She practices
primarily in the audit area of ou~ firm and has over twenty years of
governmental audit experience. Jackie would serve as engagement officer
for this audit.
Thomas Hensel graduated from Midwestern University (B.B.A.-Accounting
1966). He received his certificate in 1969, was employed by the firm in
1976, and was an office~ from 1979 through 1996. From 1966 until 1976 he
was employed by Peat, Marwick, Mitchell, & Co., Certified Public Accoun-
tants, in their Fort Worth and Austin offices in the audit area. He
practices primarily in the audit area of the firm and has significant
experience in governmental auditing, including formerly serving as
engagement officer on the majority of our governmental audits. Tom would
continue to serve as in-charge auditor for this audit.
Elaine Wroten graduated from Baylor University (B.B.A.-Accounting 1979).
She received her certificate in 1981 and was employed by the firm in
1998. From 1979 through 1994 she was employed by other certified public
accountants, and she worked in private industry from 1994 to 1998.
Rebecca L. Rose graduated from Texas A & M University - Commerce (B.B.A.-
Accounting 2000) and has been employed by our firm since July 2000.
Nathan D. Anderson graduated from Southeastern Oklahoma State University
(B.B.A.-Accounting 2001) and was employed by the firm in July 2001.
MCCLANAHAN AND HOLMES, PLLC
City of Paris
August 7, 2001
Supplemental Information
We currently provide auditing services for the following governmental entities,
most of which require special reports because of federally financed programs.
Bonham Independent School District
Commerce Independent School District
Paris Independent School District
Prairiland Independent School District
Paris Junior College
City of Bailey
City of Bonham
City of Denison
City of Deport
City of Detroit
City of Dodd City
City of Ector
City of Honey Grove
City of Leonard
City of Paris
City of Savoy
City of Trenton
Bois d' Arc Municipal Utility District
Lamar County Water Supply District
Lannius Municipal Utility District
Texoma Council of Governments
Other audit clients include financial institutions, manufacturing companies,
cooperatives, escrow funds of title companies, non-profit organizations, and
other types of entities.
McCLANAHAN AND HOLMES, PLLC
G RI ER
REEVES
& LAWLEY, RC.
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
J. Marshall Gri;r (1914- 1978)
William L. Ree,,es (1926 - 1997)
Mark H. tawley. CPA
David B. Waddle. Jr.. CPA
William C. Kirby, CPA
Phillip L Jimrnersorl, CPA
Rick Lindsey, CPA
Belinda K. Raker. CPA
To the Officers
McClanahan and Holmes, PLLC
We have reviewed the system of quality control for the accounting and auditing practice of McClanahan
and Holmes, PLLC (the firm) in effect for the year ended March 31, 2000. A system of quality control
encompasses the firm's organizational structure and the policies adopted and procedures established
to provide it with reasonable assurance of complying with professional, standards. The elements of
quality control are described in the Statements on Quality Control Standards issued by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). The design of the system and compliance with it are
the responsibility of the firm. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the design of the system, and
the firm's compliance with the system based on our review.
Our review was conducted in accordance with standards established by the Peer Review Board of the
AICPA. In performing our review, we obtained an understanding ofthe system of quality control for the
firm's accounting and auditing practice. In addition, we tested compliance with the firm's quality control
policies and procedures to the extent we considered appropriate. These tests covered the application
of the firm's policies and procedures on selected engagements. Because our review was based on
selective tests, it would not necessarily disclose all weaknesses in the system of quality control or all
instances of lack of compliance with it.
Because there are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of quality control, departures
from the system m~y occur and not be detected. Also, projection of any evaluation of a system of quality
control to future periods is subject to the risk that the system of quality control may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or because the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures
may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the system of quality control for the accounting and auditing practice of McClanahan and
Holmes, PLLC, in effect for the year ended March 31,2000, has been designed to meet the requirements
of the quatity control standards for an accounting and auditing practice established by the AICPA and was
complied with during the year then ended to provide the firm with i'easonable assurance of complying with
professional standards.
August 30, 2000
(903) 793-5695 fAX (903) 794-2112
3424 Texas Boulevard · Texarkana, Texas 75503
MEMI~ERS OF THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE C~ CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCO~JNTANT$