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<br />!Nt <br /> <br />MURPHY APPRAISALS .0 [C _./1 . <br />"",ea C!.tate crrpp'taL!.eU <br />W.T. "BILL" MURPHY ASA, IFAS, MGA, SRA <br />and Con!.uftanh <br /> <br />1310 N.MAIN PLACE-SUITE D po. 80X 816 <br />TELEPHONE 71.4-3394 <br />November 29, 1986 PARIS, TEXAS <br />75410 <br /> <br />Mr. John Buss, Director of Engineering <br />City of Paris <br />Box 1037 <br />Paris, Texas 75460 <br /> <br />Dear Mr. Buss: <br /> <br />I submit herewith my market value appraisal report of the damages caused by the <br />taking of a 0.49 acre subsurface utility easement at the improved site of 307.08 <br />acres located 7 miles northeast of Paris, Texas. <br /> <br />The purpose of my appraisal is to estimate the damages to property as the result <br />of a taking by the City of Paris, Lamar County, Texas, in due process, and to <br />provide a basis for just compensation. <br /> <br />Definition of Market Value <br />Market value is the highest price which a property will bring if exposed for sale <br />in the open market for a reasonable time by a willing seller and sold to a willing <br />buyer, neither being under any compulsion to act, both the seller and buyer having <br />full knowledge of all the uses and purposes for which the property is being used <br />and for which it is capable of being used. <br /> <br />Definition of Just Compensation <br />The U.S. Supreme Court case of Olson vs. United States, 292 U.S. 246, is most often <br />cited as the authority on condemnation law, and defines just compensation as follows: <br /> <br />"Just compensation includes all elements of value that inhere in the property, <br />but does not exceed market value fairly determined. The sum required to be <br />paid the owner does not depend upon the uses to which he has devoted his land, <br />but is to be arrived at upon just consideration of all the uses for which it <br />is suitable. The highest and most profitable use for which the property is <br />adaptable and needed or likely to be needed in the reasonably near future is to <br />be considered, not necessarily as the measure of value, but to the full extent <br />that the prospect of demand for such use affects the market value while the <br />property is privately held." <br /> <br />Definition of Highest and Best Use <br />Highest and best use is the most profitable likely use to which a property can be put. <br />The opinion of such use may be based on the highest and most profitable continuous use <br />to which the property is adapted and needed, or likely to be in damand for, in the <br />reasonably near future. However, elements affecting value which depend upon events or <br />a combination of occurrences, which - while within the realm of possibility - are not <br />fairly shown to be reasonably probable, should be excluded from consideration. Also <br />if the intended use is dependent on an uncertain act of another person, the intention <br />cannot be considered. <br /> <br />Highest and best use is also defined as that use of land which may reasonably be <br />expected to produce the greatest net return to land over a given period of time; <br />that legal use which will yield to land the highest present value, sometimes called <br />its optimum use. <br />